Tuesday 13/01/2026
Jan. 13th, 2026 09:301) Delicious fresh pressed blood orange juice
2) A clean house and clean bedlinen
3) Having fun rereading the manga Prince of Tennis. I'll probably get through the last part of the series this evening ^^

Well, now, for all those doubting Thomases who insist that there was no contact between western Eurasia, Central Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia, and East Asia in antiquity:
"The Amber Trade along the Southwestern Silk Road from 600 BCE-220 CE." Lü, Jing et al. Palaeoentomology 8, no. 6 (December 29, 2025): 679-682. https://www.mapress.com/pe/article/view/palaeoentomology.8.6.10.
Abstract
Amber holds significant historical importance in China, symbolizing not only the glory of ancient Chinese art and culture but also reflecting the development of cross-regional trade in antiquity. Evidence shows that Burmese and Baltic amber became widely popular during the Han dynasty (202 BCE–220 CE) and could be imported through various routes (Liu et al., 2023a, b; Zhao et al., 2023; Li et al., 2025). During this period, the Euro-Asia Steppe Trade Road was predominantly used for the import of Baltic amber, while the Maritime Silk Route might also facilitate the amber trade (Li et al., 2025). Additionally, the Southwestern Silk Route is regarded as a crucial pathway for amber trade in ancient Southern China. This overland route stretched from Central China through the mountainous regions of Sichuan, Guizhou, and Yunnan, extending to Myanmar and other Southeast Asian countries (Elias, 2024). The ancient Ailao Regional States, serving as a key node along the Southwestern Silk Road, encompassed southwestern Yunnan (China), northern Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, and eastern Assam (India) (Sun, 2016). Notably, the territory of Ailao Regional States included the Burmese amber deposits in the northern Myanmar, which was also recorded in the Han historical records as the amber origin (Fan, 1965). In addition, several amber artifacts from the same period have been discovered in the Dian Kingdom, which is primarily located in Yunnan and borders the Ailao Regional States (Zhao, 2016). While there is considerable evidence suggesting that the Southwestern Silk Route played a significant role in the amber trade, there is a lack of empirical evidence detailing its specific functions in the transportation of amber.
Etymology
From Middle English ambre, aumbre, from Old French aumbre, ambre, from Arabic عَنْبَر (ʕanbar, “ambergris”), from Middle Persian (ʾnbl /ambar/, “ambergris”). Compare English lamber, ambergris. Displaced Middle English smulting (from Old English smelting (“amber”)), Old English eolhsand (“amber”), Old English glær (“amber”), and Old English sāp (“amber, resin, pomade”).
The English word amber derives from Arabic ʿanbar عنبر from Middle Persian (ʾnbl /ambar/, "ambergris") via Middle Latin ambar and Middle French ambre. The word referred to what is now known as ambergris (ambre gris or "gray amber"), a solid waxy substance derived from the sperm whale. The word, in its sense of "ambergris", was adopted in Middle English in the 14th century.
In the Romance languages, the sense of the word was extended to Baltic amber (fossil resin) from as early as the late 13th century. At first called white or yellow amber (ambre jaune), this meaning was adopted in English by the early 15th century. As the use of ambergris waned, this became the main sense of the word.
The two substances ("yellow amber" and "gray amber") conceivably became associated or confused because they both were found washed up on beaches. Ambergris is less dense than water and floats, whereas amber is denser and floats only in concentrated saline, or strong salty seawater though less dense than stone.
The classical names for amber, Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ēlektron) and one of its Latin names, electrum, are connected to a term ἠλέκτωρ (ēlektōr) meaning "beaming Sun". According to myth, when Phaëton, son of Helios (the Sun), was killed his mourning sisters became poplar trees, and their tears became elektron, amber. The word elektron gave rise to the words electric, electricity, and their relatives because of amber's ability to bear a charge of static electricity.
Electrifying!
Warms the cockles of your heart.
Selected readings
plus hundreds of Language Log posts documenting east-west contact in ancient times by Lucas Christopoulos, Brian Pellar, Sara de Rose, and others.
[Thanks to Ted McClure]
President Donald Trump is trying to force out Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell by launching a baseless criminal investigation into his congressional testimony about a renovation project at the central bank.
It's a move that even some Republicans are saying is a phony pretext to try to force Powell out so Trump can name a new Fed chair who will bend to his will on lowering interest rates. Such a move would eliminate the Fed's independence, which could plunge the U.S. economy into a recession.
The irony, of course, is that Trump has overseen multiple illegal and offensive renovations that are far more worthy of a criminal probe than the cost-overruns at the Fed. But of course, that won't happen because Trump has eliminated the Justice Department's independence, turning it into his personal revenge arm.
But if the DOJ were to actually do its job, here are the many corrupt and offensive renovations that Trump has made in his second term that should be investigated.
Chief among Trump’s illegal moves is his razing of the entire East Wing of the White House to make way for his hideously ostentatious and out-of-touch ballroom that will dwarf the size of the White House itself.
Trump knocked down the entire structure without approval from the National Capital Planning Commission, and he's allegedly funding the project through "private" donations—which for all intents and purposes look more like bribes from major executives who are either seeking approval of their mergers or are desperate to dodge one of Trump's retribution campaigns.
Trump is also talking about adding on to the West Wing, another potentially illegal renovation.
It's a move that we all should've seen coming, as Trump was spotted taking a bizarre walk on the West Wing roof over the summer.
The renovation is not out of necessity but rather to make his despicable ballroom stand out less by evening out the two sides of the White House.
Trump has also made ugly-as-sin renovations to the inside of the White House, including a marble-encrusted Lincoln Bathroom—which he boasted about updating as he was set to withhold food stamps from low-income Americans. A real man of the people, he is.
In one of his first moves upon reentering the White House, Trump spent millions to pave over the historic Rose Garden, turning the space into a sad, gray patio.
It not only looks like his gaudy Mar-a-Lago club, but also behaves like it, with Trump wining and dining with his rich buddies where they conspire ways they can enrich each other.
Trump’s illegal renovations have not just occurred at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, but he’s also slapped his dumb name onto the Kennedy Center, even though the building was named by an act of Congress and changing it required congressional approval.
In fact, the Washington Post reported that Trump had the performing arts center board change its rules to permit the name change. But the name isn’t the only thing Trump is ruining at the Kennedy Center: He is also trying to add marble arm rests to seating in the theater, putting his signature gaudy touch on the building.
Aside from demolishing the White House and defacing the Kennedy Center, Trump has also carried out a hostile takeover of public golf courses in Washington and slapped his name on the side of the U.S. Institute of Peace, which his administration illegally took over.
He’s also talking about building an arch near Arlington National Cemetery—which is disgustingly being dubbed the “Arc de Trump.”
Trump is a one-man wrecking ball, who is more obsessed with remaking the nation’s capital in his image than he is about helping Americans.
It’s no wonder his approval rating is in the toilet.
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Facebook owner Meta launched itself deeper into the Republican orbit on Monday, tapping former Trump administration adviser Dina Powell McCormick as its new president and vice chair.
The move is the latest step in the tech giant’s effort to smooth relations with President Donald Trump and the GOP as Washington’s balance of power shifts.
Powell McCormick’s resume straddles finance and government. According to The Wall Street Journal, she spent 16 years at Goldman Sachs, most recently held a senior role at BDT & MSD Partners, and served as Trump’s deputy national security adviser during his first term. Earlier in her career, she served under President George W. Bush.
She joined Meta’s board last April, part of a broader push by the company to bring prominent Republicans into the fold following Trump’s return to the White House. Monday’s promotion elevates her from board member to one of the most powerful executives inside the company.
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In a statement, Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg praised Powell McCormick’s background in global finance and diplomacy. Her “experience at the highest levels of global finance, combined with her deep relationships around the world, makes her uniquely suited to help Meta manage this next phase of growth,” he said.
“She’ll be involved in all of Meta’s work, with a particular focus on partnering with governments and sovereigns to build, deploy, invest in, and finance Meta’s AI and infrastructure,” Zuckerberg added in a post on Threads announcing her new role.
Trump, for his part, wasted no time embracing the appointment. In a post on Truth Social, the president congratulated Powell McCormick and said Zuckerberg had made a “great choice,” calling her “a fantastic, and very talented, person, who served the Trump Administration with strength and distinction!”
On paper, Powell McCormick’s financial background aligns well with Meta’s ambitions. Still, her proximity to Trump and deep Republican ties are hard to ignore. Powell McCormick’s elevation comes as Meta continues its broader reset under the current administration, following years of tension.
Zuckerberg and Trump once had a famously icy relationship. Trump was banned from Facebook after the Jan. 6, 2021, attack on the Capitol, and the president spent years lambasting the platform.
But that dynamic has shifted dramatically during Trump’s second term. Zuckerberg had a front-row seat to Trump’s inauguration in January—alongside Amazon billionaire Jeff Bezos and Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk—after donating $1 million to the inaugural fund, and has made multiple trips to Florida to meet Trump at Mar-a-Lago.
Meta has also adjusted its policies to better align with Republican priorities. Last year, the company scrapped its independent fact-checking program and rolled back diversity initiatives, both moves intended to curry favor with Trump. And after Zuckerberg raised concerns about digital services taxes at a White House meeting, Trump publicly threatened tariffs on countries that impose them.
Powell McCormick’s appointment fits neatly into that pattern. Since Trump’s election, Meta has steadily stocked its leadership ranks with GOP veterans. The company elevated former Republican official Joel Kaplan to serve as its global affairs lead, while naming Kevin Martin, a former Republican chair of the Federal Communications Commission, as his deputy.
Earlier this month, Meta also hired former Trump trade adviser C.J. Mahoney to lead its legal team, replacing Jennifer Newstead, who served in the Biden administration.
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Speaking to Reuters, Meta declined to say whether Powell McCormick’s promotion was intended to seek favor with Trump, though a company statement emphasized her role in expanding Meta’s long-term investment capacity.
Powell McCormick’s political connections don’t stop with her own résumé, though. She’s also married to David McCormick, the Republican who won a closely watched Senate race in Pennsylvania in 2024.
Taken together, the moves suggest a company working hard not to end up on the wrong side of a combative White House. Once again, Silicon Valley looks less inclined to resist Trump’s Washington than to adapt to it.